Counting in twos, threes, fives and tens

Part of MathsMultiplying and dividingYear 3Year 3Year 4

Count in twos, threes, fives and tens

A girl  with a thought bubble showing 4 pairs of mitten-style gloves.

When you count, you usually count on in ones.

1, 2, 3, 4…

When you skip count, you count in other numbers, such as twos like this:

2, 4, 6, 8…

Skip counting is a useful skill if you need to count sets of objects, such as pairs of shoes, gloves, the wheels on a tricycle, or even money.

Counting on in twos, threes, fives and tens is easy, if you know your times tables.

A girl  with a thought bubble showing 4 pairs of mitten-style gloves.
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Quiz: Counting in twos, threes, fives and tens

Test out your knowledge of counting on in twos, threes, fives and tens with this quiz, then read on to complete the page.

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Counting in twos

When you count in twos, you could use a number line like this one.

A number line starting at 0 and going up to 30 in steps of 2.

You could also use a hundred square. Can you see a pattern?

A grid with numbers from 1 to 100. With multiples of 2 are shaded.

Each multiple of 2 in the hundred square has a difference of 2.

Counting in twos is useful if you need to count how many shoes you have in 10 pairs:

10 Pairs of shoes with numbers written above them, starting at 2 and going up to 20 in steps of 2.

There are 20 shoes altogether.

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Counting in tens

When you count in tens you could use a number line such as this.

A number line starting at 0 and going up to 100 in steps of 10.

You could also look at a hundred square. Do you see a pattern?

A grid with numbers from 1 to 100. The multiples of 10 in the last column are shaded.

Each multiple of 10 in the grid has a difference of 10.

Counting in tens can be useful if you need to count objects that are in sets of 10.

10 packs of 10 pencils. Above are the numbers 10 - 100 going up in steps of 10.

There are 100 pens altogether.

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Counting in fives

When you count in fives you could use a number line such as this.

A number line showing the numbers from 0 to 50, counting in 5s.

You could also look at a hundred square. Do you see a pattern?

A grid with numbers from 1 to 100. The multiples of 5 and 10 in the last column are shaded.

Each multiple of 5 in the grid has a difference of 5.

Counting in fives can be useful if you need to count objects that are in sets of 5, such as how many fingers are on each hand.

A single hand showing the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5

There are 5 fingers (including thumbs) on one hand.

Now look at this picture.

10 hands, each with 5 fingers on. Above each hand are the numbers 5 to 50 going up in steps of 5.

There are 50 fingers and thumbs altogether.

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Counting in threes

When you count in threes you could use a number line such as this.

A number line showing numbers from 0 to 30, counting up in 3s.

You could also look at a hundred square. Do you see a pattern?

A grid of numbers from 1 to 100. The multiple of 3’s is highlighted.

Each multiple of 3 in the grid has a difference of 3.

Counting in threes can be useful if you need to count the number of wheels on a group of tricycles.

Image of 2 rows of tricycles numbered 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, and 24.
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Example 1

Seven coins, each labelled '2p'.

Count in twos and work out how much money there is.

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Example 2

Nine coins, each labelled '10p'.

How much money can you see here?

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Example 3

Nine coins with '5p' written on them.

How much money can you see above?

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Example 4

Six triangles in a row.

Counting in threes, how many sides are there on these triangles.

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Play Guardians: Defenders of Mathematica to get ready for SATs. game

In this game, use the times tables and more maths skills to defeat monsters and reclaim the Kingdom.

Play Guardians: Defenders of Mathematica to get ready for SATs.
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