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Whitney Biennial Artists Share Mood Boards for Their Works

What was Calvin Marcus thinking about when he made No Need Here (2019)? Photo: Image courtesy the artist; Clearing; New York and Brussels; and David Kordansky Gallery; Los Angeles

The Whitney Biennial opens tomorrow, and it’s a fluid and uncluttered installation. There isn’t just one follow-the-red-line, gallery-by-gallery processional narrative in which to see the works or to “get†some particular message. Which seems to be of a piece with the show’s somewhat dreamlike curatorial stance. “Rather than [presenting] a series of monographic rooms,†notes its co-curator, Rujeko Hockley, the show is hanging the work to, it is hoped, allow you to feel its complicity and resonance with nearby work, or with pieces dangling from the ceiling or stacked up or slouched against the wall across that gallery. “When you go from one room to the next room, you have the memory of the other room in mind,†suggests Hockley.

In Hockley’s introduction to the catalogue, titled “The End of the World or the Beginning of the Next,†she speaks generally about the conditions that both generated the art in the show and the context in which it is seen: “All we can know is that we don’t know, and that state of not knowing is itself deeply unsettling.†(Our critic Jerry Saltz wrote that while the show can feel “a little locked in, careful, and polite,†it left him buoyed by its “new ideas of the poetic and subjective†and what he called its “sustainable aesthetics†— artists “making new things with old tropes.â€)

The show’s catalogue is also unusually open-ended because Hockley and her co-curator, Jane Panetta, gave each artist two “process†pages to scrapbook-poeticize the backstory of the work they show in the Biennial. “We really tried to leave it as open as we could,†says Hockley, who admits going back and forth with some artists to get it right. “We want to give people lots of room to play.†There was a practical aspect to this decision: Not all of the pieces that appear in the exhibition had been finished by the catalogue’s deadline.

In some cases, rough drafts, basically, are shown, but often the catalogue entries could be read as conceptual mood boards, a little peek into the creative process, or at least paste-up concerns, of the artists. The idea was for the catalogue to provide “as broad a context for each artist†as possible, Hockley says.

These five artists — Lucas Blalock, Ilana Harris-Babou, Maia Ruth Lee, Calvin Marcus, and Troy Michie — agreed to let us publish them.

Lucas Blalock

The Nonconformist, 2017–19. Photo: Image courtesy the artist; Galerie Eva Presenhuber; NY and Zurich; and Rodolphe Janssen; Brussels
Donkeys Crossing the Desert, 2019. Photo: Image courtesy the artist; Galerie Eva Presenhuber; NY and Zurich; and Rodolphe Janssen; Brussels

From Blalock’s process pages:

Clockwise from top left: Internet source imageinternet source imagedetail of Who Is at the Country House? (work-in-progress), 2018screenshot of Parts (work-in-progress), 2018
Clockwise from top left: Internet source imageinternet source imagedetail of Who Is at the Country House? (work-in-progress), 2018screenshot of Parts ... Clockwise from top left: Internet source imageinternet source imagedetail of Who Is at the Country House? (work-in-progress), 2018screenshot of Parts (work-in-progress), 2018

Ilana Harris-Babou

Reparation Hardware, 2018. Photo: Courtesy the artist

From Harris-Babou’s process pages:

Clockwise from top left: Studio, Williamstown, MA 2018; outtake from Reparation Hardware, 2018; sketch for Red Sourcebook on page from Restoration Hardware catalogue, 2018; and prop for Reparation Hardware, 2018.
Clockwise from top left: Studio, Williamstown, MA 2018; outtake from Reparation Hardware, 2018; sketch for Red Sourcebook on page from Restoration Har... Clockwise from top left: Studio, Williamstown, MA 2018; outtake from Reparation Hardware, 2018; sketch for Red Sourcebook on page from Restoration Hardware catalogue, 2018; and prop for Reparation Hardware, 2018.

Maia Ruth Lee

Bondage Baggage Prototype 4, 2018. Photo: Image courtesy the artist and Jack Hanley Gallery; New York. Photograph by Brad Farwell/(c)2018 Brad Farwell

From Lee’s process pages:

Sources images for Bondage Baggage, 2018
Sources images for Bondage Baggage, 2018

Calvin Marcus

Ghost of Younger Self, 2019. Photo: Image courtesy the artist; Clearing; New York and Brussels; and David Kordansky Gallery; Los Angeles
Tall Snowman, 2019. Photo: Image courtesy the artist; Clearing; New York and Brussels; and David Kordansky Gallery; Los Angeles

From Marcus’s process pages:

Dry-Cleaned Shirt, 2015.
Dry-Cleaned Shirt, 2015.
From left: Swatches for Dead Soldier, 2016Annotated sketch, 2016
From left: Swatches for Dead Soldier, 2016Annotated sketch, 2016

Troy Michie

Borderwalk/ This Thin Edge of Barbed Wire, 2019. Photo: Image courtesy the artist and COMPANY; New York

From Michie’s process pages:

Clockwise from top left: Riots (Distrubios) 5, 2018; sketch on magazine pages, 2018; sketch on magazine page, 2018; and zoot-suit patterns, 1999.
Clockwise from top left: Riots (Distrubios) 5, 2018; sketch on magazine pages, 2018; sketch on magazine page, 2018; and zoot-suit patterns, 1999.
Whitney Biennial 2019
$17

You can order the catalogue too.

Whitney Biennial Artists Share Mood Boards for Their Works